Facial wrinkles are the first sign of skin aging, and this process is natural. Their appearance is influenced by factors such as solar radiation, genes, hormones, the passage of time, and a decrease in collagen and elastin fibers – the natural subcutaneous “filler”. Expression wrinkles appear on the skin perpendicular to the line of muscle tension. One example is marionette lines, located in the lower part of the face from the corners of the mouth down to the chin. Over time, marionette lines turn into deep furrows that make the face look sullen.
What are marionette wrinkles?
Marionette lines are a problem that often appears as the skin ages. The grooves occur predominantly in the lower part of the face, running from the corners of the mouth down to the chin, creating the characteristic marionette appearance. They can be noticeable both at rest and during facial expressions.
Additional Information! Expressive wrinkles are created as a result of intense work of the facial muscles. The skin contracts and relaxes until, finally, a wrinkle is gradually formed at right angles to the line of muscle tension.
When do the first expression lines appear? They appear between the ages of 20 and 30, around the eyes. Then wrinkles appear on the forehead, between the eyebrows and wrinkles around the mouth. Marionette wrinkles become noticeable on the faces of women and men, usually after 40 years.
Causes of marionette wrinkles
What causes wrinkles on the face? This is, of course, a result of skin aging. As we age, collagen fibers weaken and levels of elastin and hyaluronic acid decrease. This causes the skin to sag, wrinkle and dry out. These are natural processes that begin to intensify after 45 years.
The formation of marionette wrinkles is associated primarily with facial expressions. Due to the relaxation of the muscles that raise the angle of the mouth, the muscles that lower the angle of the mouth are in constant tension. This disrupts the functioning of the fibroblasts located around these muscles. As a result, wrinkles and marionette lines are formed.
The structure of the face is also important. In addition, the formation of marionette wrinkles is influenced by changes in the oval of the face and the effect of drooping cheeks. Deep wrinkles can also be caused by a genetic predisposition. They may appear more quickly in people with certain facial structures. Interestingly, marionette lines are typical symptoms of aging in people with round faces, no defined cheekbones, and flat cheeks. Fissures are less likely to appear in people with high cheekbones and a triangular face.
How to remove marionette wrinkles?
We can influence the formation of wrinkles. Although aging is a natural process, its visible effects can be effectively delayed. To prevent the appearance of marionette wrinkles, you should first:
- provide skin hydration, firmness and elasticity;
- regularly train the muscles responsible for facial expressions;
- undergo skincare and rejuvenating procedures;
- use year-round sun protection;
- Maintain a healthy lifestyle that includes physical activity, healthy eating and hydration, reducing stress and getting enough sleep;
- get enough sleep and be sure to give yourself time to relax every day.
Lifestyle and healthy habits have a significant impact on skin condition. Daily skin care can delay the appearance of wrinkles and eliminate them without the need for a scalpel. For example, sunbathing, smoking, alcohol abuse, and unhealthy food worsen her condition.
Note! It is common knowledge that the muscles of the body need to be trained. The same goes for the facial muscles. For this reason, facial yoga is becoming increasingly popular and valuable. If you regularly massage your face and train its muscles, marionette wrinkles will appear later, and existing ones will become smaller.
An example of an exercise that helps prevent the appearance of, as well as reduce existing, expression lines in the middle and lower part of the face is puffing out the cheeks. Just puff out your cheeks, hold the air in them for about 10 seconds, and release it. Other exercises include moving air from one cheek to the other.
It is good to perform a facial massage at least twice a day – this will not only relax the muscles, but also improve microcirculation, and therefore the ability to regenerate and transport the ingredients and water necessary for the skin.
A massage will be helpful. When applying the cream, gently press the area in a circular motion to improve blood circulation and speed up the absorption of the active ingredients of the cosmetics. Easily available facial massagers will help, the most popular of which are jade and quartz rollers. Remember that only regularly performed exercises for marionette wrinkles will bring satisfactory results.
Sufficiently long and restful sleep is important, as well as physical activity and saturation of the body with oxygen.
Home Remedies to Reduce Facial Wrinkles
To get rid of them, you should use home care. There are many ways to remove marionette lines. You should look for antioxidants in food and daily cosmetics that neutralize their negative effects. The strongest antioxidants include vitamin C, vitamin E and polyphenols.
Home remedies for fine lines and wrinkles also include skin care, and this is where UV protection plays a big role. After excessive tanning, facial skin becomes dry, less elastic, spots, age spots, and wrinkles appear.
Home skin care should also focus on thoroughly cleansing your face of makeup, regular exfoliation (such as at-home peels) and proper moisturizing.
Anti-wrinkle cosmetics
Products designed to reduce and smooth wrinkles include creams as well as preparations such as serums and oils. They are different from each other, and the order in which they are applied to the skin is key for them to work effectively. According to cosmetologists, you should first apply the serum to your face, as it has a light, easily absorbed consistency.
By applying the cream before the serum, we will block the effect of the product. A serum is not necessary and sometimes should not be used as regularly as a cream, which can be applied every day, day or night. If we also use a vegetable oil, it should be the last ingredient we apply to our face. Its task will be to protect the cream and serum compounds from evaporation.
Additional Information! Remember about sun protection – choose cosmetics with a UV filter. It is also worth including anti-smog cosmetics in your daily care. The cosmetics we use every day must contain UV filters, and we must not forget to apply them in autumn and winter.
First of all, it cannot be denied that characteristic marionette wrinkles have a significant impact on the appearance of the face and well-being. It’s no wonder that many women want to get rid of them. In this case, the most effective and, unfortunately, the most invasive and most expensive solution is aesthetic medicine. But even if you decide to undergo a certain aesthetic medicine treatment, do not refuse home care using creams, massage and exercises. They consolidate the effect after procedures and have the greatest impact on the condition of the skin.